What does sks rifle stand for




















Gradually over the next few years, AK production increased until the extant SKS carbines in service were relegated primarily to non-infantry and to second-line troops. They remained in service in this fashion even as late as the s, and possibly the early s. To this day, the SKS carbine is used by some ceremonial Russian honor guards , much the same way the M1 Garand is within the United States; it is far less ubiquitous than the AK but both original Soviet SKS rifles and copies can still be found today in civilian hands as well as in the hands of third-world militias and insurgent groups.

The SKS was to be a gap-filling firearm manufactured using the proven operating mechanism design of the This was to provide a fall-back for the radically new and experimental design of the AK, in the event that the AK proved to be a failure. In fact, the original stamped receiver AK had to be quickly redesigned to use a milled receiver which delayed production, and extended the SKS carbine's service life.

However, it found a long second life in the service of the Chinese army, who found it well suited to their own style of warfare, the "People's War" whose main actors were highly mobile, self-reliant guerrilla bands and rural militias protecting their own villages. In People's War the emphasis was on long-range sniping, spoiling attacks, and ambushes, and for this the Chinese army preferred its version of the SKS the Type 56 carbine to the AK pattern.

However, by the mids, all manner of problems were plaguing the type 63 rifle. Troops clamored to be given back their carbines, which had been redistributed to local militia units, and the army staff abandoned the Type 63 and returned the Type 56 carbine SKS and Type 56 assault rifle AK to service.

The standard practice was for squad leaders and assistant squad leaders to carry an assault rifle and for most other soldiers to carry a carbine, so that a front-line infantry squad fielded two assault rifles, two light machine guns, and seven carbines. However, after the beginning of China's border war with Vietnam, combat units found that the carbine's capacity for long-range precision fire was wasted in the mountain jungles of the border region and units were hastily re-equipped with assault rifles.

By the time border conflict broke out again between China and Vietnam in , the Chinese military had already been completely re-equipped with their more accurate, precise Type 81 auto. Many surplus SKS rifles were disposed of in the s, and photographs and stories exist of SKS rifles used by guerrilla fighters in Bosnia, Somalia and throughout Africa and Southeast Asia [8] during the s and well into the 21st century.

During the Cold War , the Soviet Union shared the design and manufacturing details with its allies, and as a result, many variants of the SKS exist.

S with limited pilot production Model 56 in Romania and Poland Wz Physically, all are very similar, although the NATO -specification 22mm grenade launcher of the Yugoslav version, and the more encompassing stock of the Albanian version are visually distinctive. Early versions of Chinese Type 56s produced — used a vertically aligned blade, whereas the majority of Chinese carbines made after used a spike bayonet [ citation needed ].

Many smaller parts, most notably the sights and charging handles, were unique to different national production runs. A small quantity of SKS carbines manufactured in —56 were produced in China with Russian parts, presumably as part of a technology sharing arrangement.

Most of these nations produced nearly identical variants, with the most common modifications being differing styles of bayonets and the 22 mm rifle grenade launcher commonly seen on Yugoslavian models.

There is some debate as to the relative manufacturing quality of each nation's SKS production. The Chinese SKSs varied significantly even among new rifles with some having screwed in barrels, milled trigger groups and bolt carriers with lightening reliefs cut into them being at the top end and cheaper rifles having pinned barrels, stamped trigger groups and slab-sided bolt carriers — though overall quality and serviceability remained high.

Yugoslav types are generally considered to be better made than Chinese, yet the Chinese types typically have chrome -lined barrels while the Yugoslav versions do not, resulting in some Yugoslavian carbines having bores in considerably worse condition than even the cheapest Chinese SKSs. While often encountered in well-used condition, Romanian carbines were as well-built as the Soviet versions.

In general, carbines from any of the preceding nations are considered high-quality, durable, and reliable arms despite manufacturing differences. The interchangeability of many parts has resulted in carbines on the U. Such rifles are usually referred to as "parts guns" and are generally considered the lowest-quality carbines encountered.

Soviet and Romanian carbines have largely reached price parity, with Chinese carbines somewhat lower in price. As for the reliability and capacity of the gun, the SKS rifle is a great option for new gun owners and a fantastic first rifle beyond the 22LR. The SKS, not surprisingly, is a popular hunting rifle. Due to its known mid-to-longer range ability, the SKS rifle is commonly used to hunt deer.

The only downfall in using the gun as a hunting rifle is the lack of a scope or ability to mount one. The original design was created with an iron sight only. With anything around yards, a person should be fine using the sight alone, but some hunters like the peace of mind and versatility of having a scope. Modifying a firearm to fit a need or make an improvement for personal use is less of a big deal on modern firearms, but in classic or collectible firearms it can be an important choice.

Especially if a person plans to one day resell it and expects the same price as an original example of the same gun. Some modifications may be necessary, and even encouraged, if a gun is in disrepair and needs to be refinished and or repaired. Bubbaing is not necessarily bad if a person does it to a non-historic or non-valuable gun that he or she plans to use. Unnecessary modifications are not an advised practice by any gun experts or authorities who wants to maintain originality.

In the case of the SKS, bubbaing is all too wide spread on any and all variations of the gun. When you can get a gun at that low of a price, the firearm modifiers of the world, both good and bad, flock and take the opportunity for all its worth.

Daniel British. Libby British. Mia British. Karen Australian. Hayley Australian. Natasha Australian. Veena Indian. Priya Indian. Neerja Indian. Zira US English. Oliver British. Wendy British. Fred US English. The reason the Russian turned to the SKS and in smaller part to the 7. On the other hand, the Submachine gun was effective in close quarters, but beyond yards became compromised and nearly worthless.

The SKS was a compromise between the powerful Mosin Nagant , and the fast firing, easy handling submachine gun. The SKS was more rifle than a submachine gun, and it did not feature a select fire component. Over the course of six years, the supposed bugs were worked out, and the rifle was adopted for general service in



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