The Presbyterian Church traces its ancestry back primarily to Scotland and England. Presbyterians have featured prominently in United States history. The Rev. Francis Mackemie, who arrived in the U. One of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, the Rev. In western Europe, the authority of the Roman Catholic Church remained largely unquestioned until the Renaissance in the 15th century. The invention of the printing press in Germany around made it possible for common people to have access to printed materials including the Bible.
This, in turn, enabled many to discover religious thinkers who had begun to question the authority of the Roman Catholic Church. One such figure, Martin Luther, a German priest and professor, started the movement known as the Protestant Reformation when he posted a list of 95 grievances against the Roman Catholic Church on a church door in Wittenberg, Germany, in Other Reformed communities developed in England, Holland and France.
The Presbyterian church traces its ancestry back primarily to Scotland and England. Log College Building. Presbyterians have featured prominently in United States history. Create a personalised ads profile. Select personalised ads. Apply market research to generate audience insights. Measure content performance. Develop and improve products. List of Partners vendors. Share Flipboard Email. Mary Fairchild. Christianity Expert.
Mary Fairchild is a full-time Christian minister, writer, and editor of two Christian anthologies, including "Stories of Cavalry.
Facebook Facebook Twitter Twitter. Known For : The Presbyterian church is part of the Reformed Protestant tradition known for its presbyterian form of church government comprised of representative assemblies of elders , called presbyteries. Cite this Article Format. Fairchild, Mary. Among these were the ideas that only God granted entrance to heaven and that human beings could not attain salvation simply by living in a Godly manner. Presbyterians came to North America during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.
They arrived in the Northwest Territory by the late s. By , they were one of the largest religious denominations in Ohio. While the Presbyterians were scattered throughout Ohio, they were strongest among New England settlers in the Connecticut Western Reserve and among Scots-Irish people who settled principally in southern and eastern Ohio.
Due to the small number of church buildings, ministers, and schools in the region, these two groups shared their resources.
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