A gastrointestinal bacterial infection can also cause gastritis. The most common bacterial infection that causes it is H. The infection is usually passed from person to person, but it can also be transmitted through contaminated food or water. Certain conditions and activities may increase your risk for developing gastritis.
Other risk factors include :. Your doctor will perform a physical exam, ask about your symptoms, and ask for your family history. They may also recommend a breath, blood, or stool test to check for H. In addition, your doctor may:. If you need help finding a primary care doctor, you can browse doctors in your area through the Healthline FindCare tool.
If your gastritis is left untreated, it can lead to a variety of complications. Certain forms of gastritis can increase your risk of developing stomach cancer, particularly in people with thinned stomach linings. Complications may include :. Preventative strategies may depend on your health and whether or not you have any conditions that put you at risk for developing gastritis.
The outlook for gastritis depends on the underlying cause. Acute gastritis usually resolves quickly with treatment. However, sometimes treatment fails and it can turn into chronic, or long-term, gastritis. Talk with your doctor to develop an effective treatment plan for you.
Gastritis refers to inflammation in the stomach. Eating certain foods and avoiding others can help relieve symptoms. Learn more about the gastritis…. Acute gastritis is a sudden inflammation or swelling in the lining of the stomach. It causes severe, nagging, yet temporary pain. A number of things….
Bacterial infections are common causes of gastroenteritis. Research suggests that adding broccoli sprouts and fresh blueberries into your diet can encourage your body to fight back against gastritis. According to case reports , if there are potential gluten allergies, working toward a gluten free diet might reduce symptoms.
When gastritis is caused by H. O ne study shows that consuming garlic extract is an effective way to kill H. You can crush raw garlic and drink the resulting extract by the teaspoon, or you can purchase garlic extract that has aged for several months a potentially more effective option. A review of research showed benefits from taking in garlic, including reduction of cancer of the digestive system, but still not enough evidence to say that garlic reduced the H.
Probiotics can improve your digestion and keep your bowel movements regular. Taking a probiotic supplement will introduce good bacteria to your digestive tract, which should stop the spread of H. You can also eat fermented foods that contain probiotics, such as:. Drinking green tea with raw honey has several potential benefits for healing gastritis. Drinking warm water can soothe the digestive tract and make digestion easier on your stomach.
One study showed a significant difference in people with gastritis that drank tea with honey just once a week. Manuka honey has also been shown to have antibacterial properties that effectively keep H. Some essential oils have been found to have an effect on H. The oils derived from lemongrass and lemon verbena in particular were studied and found to have a positive effect on mouse resistance to H.
Essential oils are meant to be inhaled with a diffuser or mixed in a carrier oil and applied to the skin. When you eat a big meal, it puts stress on your digestive tract to convert all of that food into energy and waste. Gastritis is a risk factor for developing stomach cancer, so being especially aware of your lifestyle choices is important if you have it. Lose weight if needed. Eliminating smoking and alcohol should improve your gastritis symptoms.
Avoid using over-the-counter pain medications, such as aspirin and ibuprofen, as these can damage your stomach lining over time. There are symptoms of gastritis that you should never ignore or try to treat at home over the long term. Finding out what causes your gastritis might be the key to finding out the best ways to treat it. For most people, gastritis is not serious and improves quickly if treated. But if not, it can last for years.
Many people with gastritis caused by a bacterial infection do not have any symptoms. If the stomach lining has been worn away erosive gastritis and exposed to stomach acid, symptoms may include pain, bleeding or a stomach ulcer.
The symptoms of gastritis may come on suddenly and severely acute gastritis or last a long time chronic gastritis. If you have indigestion and stomach pain, you can try treating this yourself with changes to your diet and lifestyle, or with medicines you can get from a pharmacy, such as antacids. Stomach ache and abdominal pain are not always a sign of gastritis.
The pain could be caused by a wide range of other things, from trapped wind to irritable bowel syndrome IBS. Many people become infected with H. These stomach infections are common and do not usually cause symptoms. But an H.
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